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NPT阶段采用annealing进行升温,设置了2ps从0K升到200K,实际发现温度不是线性增大,而是初始经历了陡增。
mdp的参数如下。- title = npt for xn's system
- ; Run parameters
- integrator = md ; leap-frog integrator
- nsteps = 5000 ; 5 ps
- dt = 0.001 ; 1 fs
- ; Output control
- nstxout = 10000 ; save coordinates every 1 ns
- nstvout = 10000 ; save velocities every 1 ns
- nstenergy = 10 ; save energies every 1 ns
- nstlog = 100 ; update log file every 1 ns
- ; Bond parameters
- continuation = no ; first dynamics run
- constraint_algorithm = lincs ; holonomic constraints
- constraints = none ; all angles constrained
- lincs_iter = 1 ; accuracy of LINCS
- lincs_order = 4 ; also related to accuracy
- ; Neighborsearching
- cutoff-scheme = Verlet
- rlist = 1.2
- ns_type = grid ; search neighboring grid cells
- nstlist = 10 ; 10 fs, largely irrelevant with Verlet
- rcoulomb = 1.2 ; short-range electrostatic cutoff (in nm)
- rvdw = 1.2 ; short-range van der Waals cutoff (in nm)
- ; Electrostatics
- coulombtype = PME ; Particle Mesh Ewald for long-range electrostatics
- pme_order = 4 ; cubic interpolation
- fourierspacing = 0.12 ; grid spacing for FFT
- ; Temperature coupling is on
- tcoupl = v-rescale ; modified Berendsen thermostat
- tc-grps = system ; two coupling groups - more accurate
- tau_t = 0.2 ; time constant, in ps
- ref_t = 298.15 ; reference temperature, one for each group, in K
- ; Pressure coupling is on
- pcoupl = berendsen ; Pressure coupling on in NPT
- pcoupltype = isotropic ; uniform scaling of box vectors
- tau_p = 0.5 ; time constant, in ps
- ref_p = 1.0 ; reference pressure, in bar
- compressibility = 4.5e-5 ; isothermal compressibility, bar^-1
- refcoord_scaling = no
- ;Simulated annealing
- annealing = single
- annealing-npoints = 3
- annealing-time = 0 1 2
- annealing-temp = 0 100 200
- ; Periodic boundary conditions
- pbc = xyz ; 3-D PBC
- ; Dispersion correction
- DispCorr = EnerPres ; account for cut-off vdW scheme
- ; Velocity generation
- ;gen_vel = yes ; Velocity generation is off
- ;gen_temp = 0
- ;gen_seed = -1
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尝试了不同的ref_t、tau_t,以及把gen_vel部分打开或关掉,都还是有这个问题。所以来求助各位,谢谢大家!
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