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参考文献中指出 the calculated transition energy of CH3CO• and wavelength from the first excited state to the ground state were 2.45 eV and 506 nm 认为电子激发的CH3CO ·是CL发射体。
我的计算如下:
(1)#p opt freq M06/6-31+g*
0 2
C -3.05441896 2.85063279 -0.03592691
H -2.46124343 1.98291486 -0.23619680
H -2.71890773 3.66118775 -0.64856111
H -4.08036090 2.63947323 -0.25427543
C -2.91443723 3.23675517 1.44826872
O -3.20050974 2.55999577 2.46993124
(2)在(1)优化结构的基础上 #p td opt(modredundant) M06/6-31+g(d) 固定是为了获得所需结构的合理构型
0 2
C 1.16457700 -0.08850500 -0.00000600
H 1.29805900 -0.71712300 0.89049500
H 1.90774100 0.71158800 -0.00052100
H 1.29776800 -0.71805200 -0.88989500
C -0.24354200 0.44490000 -0.00001000
O -1.25372200 -0.17684800 0.00000200
A 1 5 6 F
然后输出文件:
Excitation energies and oscillator strengths:
Excited State 1: 2.004-A 1.9829 eV 625.28 nm f=0.0009 <S**2>=0.754
12A -> 13A 0.99238
12A -> 19A -0.10036
This state for optimization and/or second-order correction.
Total Energy, E(TD-HF/TD-DFT) = -153.013388003
Copying the excited state density for this state as the 1-particle RhoCI density.
Excited State 2: 2.013-A 4.5150 eV 274.60 nm f=0.0103 <S**2>=0.763
12A -> 14A 0.96481
12A -> 15A 0.21085
12A -> 16A -0.10886
Excited State 3: 2.017-A 4.9409 eV 250.94 nm f=0.0189 <S**2>=0.767
12A -> 14A -0.20923
12A -> 15A 0.96115
11B -> 12B -0.12927
SavETr: write IOETrn= 770 NScale= 10 NData= 16 NLR=1 NState= 3 LETran= 64.
The state does not have a specific multiplicity.
CISGrd: IGrad=2 NXY=2 DFT=T
CISAX will form 1 AO SS matrices at one time.
NMat= 1 NSing= 1 JSym2X= 0.
Leave Link 914 at Thu Apr 2 10:05:59 2026, MaxMem= 134217728 cpu: 116.5 elap: 7.3
(Enter /home/admin/gaussian/g16/l1002.exe)
我的困惑点:
1.如何调整泛函或者基组确保发射波长在505nm附近,我的前面几步机理用的就是上述泛函和基组
2.振子强度为0,是不是不发光,那是不是不能认为CH3CO ·是发射体?
3.<S**2>=0.754,我看了看相关资料,这是二重态吧,那我的指令是否正确呢?
4.我在结构(1)的基础上计算了td和td opt,结果所得波长和振子强度信息一样,这是为什么呢?
恳请各位老师指点迷津,感谢~
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