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通过gmx_mpi msd 得到的msd.xvg文件,部分内容如下:
# GROup of MAchos and Cynical Suckers
#
@ title "Mean Square Displacement"
@ xaxis label "Time (ps)"
@ yaxis label "MSD (nm\S2\N)"
@TYPE xy
# MSD gathered over 1000 ps with 1001 restarts
# Diffusion constants fitted from time 100 to 900 ps
# D[ ZN] = 0.0120 (+/- 0.0023) (1e-5 cm^2/s)
0 0
1 0.00293015
2 0.0036664
3 0.00404295
有两个问题1:为什么得到的扩散系数会这么小,比实验值少一个数量级?
2: y轴的单位是nm\S2\N,但是一般文献上是A^2,这个怎么换算的?
如下是跑nvt的参数
integrator = md ; leap-frog integrator
nsteps = 1000000 ; 2 * 500000 = 1000 ps = 1 ns
dt = 0.001 ; 2 fs
; Output control
nstxout = 1000 ; save coordinates every 1.0 ps
nstvout = 1000 ; save velocities every 1.0 ps
nstenergy = 1000 ; save energies every 1.0 ps
nstlog = 1000 ; update log file every 1.0 ps
; Bond parameters
continuation = no ; first dynamics run
constraint_algorithm = lincs ; holonomic constraints
constraints = none ; all bonds (even heavy atom-H bonds) constrained
lincs_iter = 1 ; accuracy of LINCS
lincs_order = 4 ; also related to accuracy
; Neighborsearching
cutoff-scheme = Verlet
ns_type = grid ; search neighboring grid cells
nstlist = 10 ; 20 fs, largely irrelevant with Verlet
rcoulomb = 1.4 ; short-range electrostatic cutoff (in nm)
rvdw = 1.4 ; short-range van der Waals cutoff (in nm)
; Electrostatics
coulombtype = PME ; Particle Mesh Ewald for long-range electrostatics
pme_order = 4 ; cubic interpolation
fourierspacing = 0.16 ; grid spacing for FFT
; Temperature coupling is on
tcoupl = nose-hoover ; modified Berendsen thermostat
nsttcouple = -1
nh-chain-length = 1
tc-grps = System ; two coupling groups - more accurate
tau_t = 0.2 ; time constant, in ps
ref_t = 298.15 ; reference temperature, one for each group, in K
; Pressure coupling is off
pcoupl = no ; no pressure coupling in NVT
Pcoupltype = isotropic
; Time constant (ps), compressibility (1/bar) and reference P (bar)
tau_p = 0.5
compressibility = 4.5e-5
ref_p = 1.
refcoord_scaling = com
; Periodic boundary conditions
pbc = xyz ; 3-D PBC
; Dispersion correction
DispCorr = EnerPres ; account for cut-off vdW scheme
; Velocity generation
gen_vel = no ; assign velocities from Maxwell distribution
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